Solutions, Acids, and Bases Online Practice

Complete this assessment to review what you’ve learned. It will not count toward your grade.
16 of 1816 of 18 Items

Question
The same quantity of each solute is added to water. Which solution will have the greatest number of H3O+ ions at equilibrium? (1 point)
Responses

strong acid
strong acid

strong base
strong base

weak acid
weak acid

weak base
weak base

1 answer

The solution that will have the greatest number of H3O+ ions at equilibrium is:

strong acid

Strong acids completely dissociate in water, producing a high concentration of H3O+ ions. In contrast, weak acids only partially dissociate, and strong bases will lead to a decrease in H3O+ ions due to the formation of OH- ions. Weak bases also do not produce H3O+ ions in significant amounts. Therefore, strong acids contribute the most H3O+ ions in solution.