Solar System Online Practice

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Question
Use this paragraph: In a scale model of the solar system, the distance between Jupiter and Saturn is 17.2 cm, while the distance between Saturn and Uranus is 38.8 cm. The astronomical unit distance between Jupiter and Saturn is 4.3 AU.

What is the astronomical unit distance between Jupiter and Uranus?

(1 point)
Responses

1.9 AU
1.9 AU

9.7 AU
9.7 AU

5.4 AU
5.4 AU

14 AU

1 answer

To determine the astronomical unit (AU) distance between Jupiter and Uranus, we will first note the given distances:

  • The distance between Jupiter and Saturn is 4.3 AU.
  • The distance between Saturn and Uranus is currently unknown in AU, but can be calculated based on the scale.

We can find the total AU distance between Jupiter and Uranus by adding the distance between Jupiter and Saturn and the distance between Saturn and Uranus.

From the problem:

  1. Distance between Jupiter and Saturn = 4.3 AU
  2. Distance between Saturn and Uranus can be inferred using the scale model.

Given that the distance in the scale model between Saturn and Uranus is 38.8 cm, we can calculate the distance in AU between Saturn and Uranus through direct observation, similar to how we calculated the distance between Jupiter and Saturn.

Assuming the distances between Jupiter and Saturn (4.3 AU) and Jupiter and Uranus need to be combined logically, we already know:

  • Distance from Jupiter to Saturn: 4.3 AU
  • Distance from Saturn to Uranus: This requires additional data that we do not have, but we could estimate based on the context of solar system distances.

If you're looking for a plausible answer from the options given based on typical placements in the solar system, the common distances in AU from known planetary positions can be summarized:

  • Jupiter to Saturn: 4.3 AU
  • Saturn to Uranus: Roughly can be said to be greater than previous AU and might help us estimate.

Thus, going with the common distances, the correct answer here without additional distances from model context might ultimately lead to:

4.3 AU + (distance from context of your references which common information correlates to like another 9.7 AU) = Total around:

That might give around ~14 AU if interpolated.

Therefore, the best option based on logic and available data might be 14 AU.

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