To determine which statement is true using rational approximations, let's evaluate each option.
-
\( \sqrt{81} > 9 \):
\(\sqrt{81} = 9\), so this statement is false. -
\( \sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61} \):
To compare, we can square both sides: \( 71 > 61 \) is true. Therefore, \( \sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61} \) is true. -
\( \sqrt{81} < 9 \):
\(\sqrt{81} = 9\), so this statement is false. -
\( \sqrt{71} < \sqrt{61} \):
From the earlier comparison, since \( 71 > 61 \), this statement is false.
Thus, the true statement is:
\( \sqrt{71} > \sqrt{61} \).