To simplify the expression \(-8 (x - 3y) + 5 (-2x - 7y)\), we can follow these steps:
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Distribute the terms:
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For the first part \(-8 (x - 3y)\): \[ -8 \cdot x + (-8) \cdot (-3y) = -8x + 24y \]
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For the second part \(5 (-2x - 7y)\): \[ 5 \cdot (-2x) + 5 \cdot (-7y) = -10x - 35y \]
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Combine the results from the distribution: \[ -8x + 24y - 10x - 35y \]
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Combine like terms:
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Combine the \(x\) terms: \[ -8x - 10x = -18x \]
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Combine the \(y\) terms: \[ 24y - 35y = -11y \]
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Final simplified form: \[ -18x - 11y \]
The simplified expression is \(-18x - 11y\).
Answer: -18x - 11y (This corresponds to the third option.)