To simplify the expression \( 3a^3b^2 + 9a^3b - 2ab^2 + 4a^3b^2 \), we will group the like terms together.
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Identify the like terms in the expression:
- Terms with \( a^3b^2 \): \( 3a^3b^2 \) and \( 4a^3b^2 \)
- Terms with \( a^3b \): \( 9a^3b \)
- Terms with \( ab^2 \): \( -2ab^2 \)
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Combine the like terms:
- For the \( a^3b^2 \) terms: \[ 3a^3b^2 + 4a^3b^2 = 7a^3b^2 \]
- The \( a^3b \) term remains the same: \[ 9a^3b \]
- The \( ab^2 \) term remains the same: \[ -2ab^2 \]
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Write the combined expression: \[ 7a^3b^2 + 9a^3b - 2ab^2 \]
Thus, the simplified expression is: \[ \boxed{7a^3b^2 + 9a^3b - 2ab^2} \]