Cardiomyopathy refers to a group of diseases that affect the heart muscle, leading to a variety of symptoms. The signs and symptoms can vary depending on the type and severity of the condition, but common symptoms include:
- Shortness of Breath: Difficulty breathing, especially during exertion or while lying down.
- Fatigue: Increased tiredness and decreased ability to carry out normal activities.
- Swelling: Edema in the legs, ankles, or feet due to fluid retention.
- Chest Pain: Discomfort or pain in the chest, which may occur during physical activity or at rest.
- Palpitations: Irregular or rapid heartbeats that may feel like fluttering in the chest.
- Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Feeling faint or dizzy, especially upon standing or during physical activity.
- Fainting (Syncope): Episodes of losing consciousness, often related to irregular heart rhythms.
- Coughing: Persistent cough or wheezing, particularly when lying down.
- Increased Heart Rate: A noticeable increase in heart rate, especially during exertion.
In some cases, cardiomyopathy may be asymptomatic in the early stages, leading to a delay in diagnosis. If you or someone you know is experiencing these symptoms, it's important to seek medical advice for proper evaluation and management.
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