In a triangle, the sum of the angles is always 180°.
For triangle ABC:
- m∠A = 47°
- m∠B = 36°
- Therefore, m∠C = 180° - (m∠A + m∠B) = 180° - (47° + 36°) = 180° - 83° = 97°
For triangle GHJ:
- m∠G = 36°
- m∠J = 97°
- Therefore, m∠H = 180° - (m∠G + m∠J) = 180° - (36° + 97°) = 180° - 133° = 47°
Now we compare the angles of both triangles:
- Triangle ABC: m∠A = 47°, m∠B = 36°, m∠C = 97°
- Triangle GHJ: m∠G = 36°, m∠H = 47°, m∠J = 97°
The angles correspond to each other:
- m∠A = m∠H = 47°
- m∠B = m∠G = 36°
- m∠C = m∠J = 97°
Since the angles in triangle ABC are equal to the angles in triangle GHJ, we can establish that the two triangles are similar by the Angle-Angle (AA) similarity criterion.
The correct notation for the similarity of the triangles is: △ABC∼△GHJ
Thus, the correct option is: △ABC∼△GHJ triangle ABC is similar to triangle GHJ.