To solve the subtraction \(0.005 - 0.0007\), follow these steps:
Step 1: Perform the Calculation
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Line up the numbers by their decimal points for easier subtraction:
0.0050 (adding an extra zero for clarity) - 0.0007 ___________
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Perform the subtraction: \[ 0.0050 - 0.0007 = 0.0043 \]
Step 2: Identify Significant Digits
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Significant Figures in Each Number:
- 0.005: The significant digits are '5', so it has 1 significant digit.
- 0.0007: The significant digit is '7', so it has 1 significant digit.
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Determining Significant Figures for the Result: When performing subtraction, the result should be reported to the least number of decimal places from the original numbers. Here, both numbers have 3 decimal places (i.e., the digit furthest to the right in the number of meaningful digits).
Step 3: Report the Answer
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Calculator Answer: \[ 0.0043 \]
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Significant Digits in Answer:
- The result \(0.0043\) has 2 significant digits (the '4' and '3').
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Final Result with Significant Digits:
- Therefore, the answer is: \[ \text{Final Answer: } 0.0043 \text{ (2 significant digits)} \]
Summary
- Calculation: \(0.005 - 0.0007 = 0.0043\)
- Significant Digits in the Final Result: 2 significant digits.
- Final Answer: \(0.0043\) with 2 significant digits.