Fact 1 about Sparta: Spartan society was highly militaristic, with a strong emphasis on training and discipline from a young age, particularly for boys who began military training at the age of 7.
Fact 2 about Sparta: The government of Sparta was an oligarchy, ruled by two hereditary kings and a council of elders, known as the Gerousia.
Fact 1 about Athens: Athens is often regarded as the birthplace of democracy, where citizens could participate directly in decision-making.
Fact 2 about Athens: The city was known for its advancements in arts, philosophy, and education, emphasizing individual thought and creativity.
Same fact about both city-states: Both Sparta and Athens were powerful city-states in ancient Greece that played significant roles in the history and conflicts of the region, particularly during the Peloponnesian War.