1. Battles of Antietam:
Significance: The Battle of Antietam, fought on September 17, 1862, was the bloodiest single-day battle in American history. It was a crucial turning point in the Civil War as it halted Confederate General Robert E. Lee's invasion of the North and gave President Abraham Lincoln the opportunity to issue the Emancipation Proclamation.
Details: The Battle of Antietam took place near Sharpsburg, Maryland, along Antietam Creek. The fighting was intense and resulted in over 23,000 casualties on both sides. The Union forces led by General George McClellan were able to repel Lee's Army of Northern Virginia, even though McClellan missed the opportunity to completely destroy Lee's army. The battle ended in a bloody stalemate, but it was considered a strategic victory for the Union.
2. Battle of Gettysburg:
Significance: The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863, was the turning point of the Civil War. It marked the end of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's invasion of the North and was the bloodiest battle of the war, with over 50,000 casualties. The Union victory at Gettysburg boosted morale and momentum for the North, leading to a series of Union victories that eventually led to the Confederacy's defeat.
Details: The Battle of Gettysburg took place in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, and consisted of three days of intense fighting. The Confederate army led by General Lee clashed with the Union army commanded by General George Meade. The battle included iconic moments such as Pickett's Charge, where Confederate soldiers attempted and failed to break through the Union lines. The Union victory at Gettysburg forced Lee to retreat back to Virginia, ending his invasion of the North and shifting the momentum of the war in favor of the Union.
Select two of the following:
Battles of Antietam, Gettysburg
1. Explain the significant of the event (2pts)
2. Provide details examples (2pts)
You must explain with details for both events you select.
1 answer