The true statement is:
DNA has the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA has the sugar ribose.
The other statements are incorrect for the following reasons:
- Translation does not copy DNA to mRNA; that process is called transcription. Translation is the process that involves converting mRNA into proteins.
- DNA is double-stranded, while RNA is usually single-stranded.
- Thymine is only present in DNA, but cytosine is present in both DNA and RNA.