Select the equivalent expression.


\[\left(\dfrac{a^{-3}}{b^{2}}\right)^{4}=?\]
Choose 1 answer:
Choose 1 answer:
(Choice A)

\[\dfrac{b^2}{a^7}\]
A

\[\dfrac{b^2}{a^7}\]
(Choice B)

\[\dfrac{1}{a^{12}\cdot b^{8}}\]
B

\[\dfrac{1}{a^{12}\cdot b^{8}}\]
(Choice C)

\[\left( \dfrac{b}{a}\right)^{20}\]
C

\[\left( \dfrac{b}{a}\right)^{20}\]

1 answer

To simplify the expression \(\left(\dfrac{a^{-3}}{b^{2}}\right)^{4}\), we can use the property of exponents \((\frac{x}{y})^n = \frac{x^n}{y^n}\).

  1. Start by applying the exponent to both the numerator and the denominator: \[ \left(\dfrac{a^{-3}}{b^{2}}\right)^{4} = \dfrac{(a^{-3})^{4}}{(b^{2})^{4}} \]

  2. Now calculate the exponents: \[ (a^{-3})^{4} = a^{-12} \] \[ (b^{2})^{4} = b^{8} \]

  3. Substitute these back into the fraction: \[ \dfrac{(a^{-3})^{4}}{(b^{2})^{4}} = \dfrac{a^{-12}}{b^{8}} \]

  4. Since \(a^{-12} = \frac{1}{a^{12}}\), we can rewrite this as: \[ \dfrac{a^{-12}}{b^{8}} = \dfrac{1}{a^{12} \cdot b^{8}} \]

So the equivalent expression is: \[ \dfrac{1}{a^{12} \cdot b^{8}} \]

The correct choice is: (Choice B) \(\dfrac{1}{a^{12}\cdot b^{8}}\)

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