To find the coordinates after dilation centered at the origin with a scale factor of 2, we multiply both coordinates of the endpoints A and B by the scale factor.
Given points:
- A(3, 7)
- B(4, 9)
Applying the dilation:
For point A:
- A′ = (2 * 3, 2 * 7) = (6, 14)
For point B:
- B′ = (2 * 4, 2 * 9) = (8, 18)
So the coordinates after dilation are:
- A′(6, 14) and B′(8, 18)
Thus, the correct response is: A′(6, 14) and B′(8, 18).