To determine which expressions are equivalent to the algebraic expression \((2x−1)−3.25(x+3)\), we first simplify this expression.
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Distribute \(-3.25\) to both terms in \( (x + 3) \): \[ -3.25(x + 3) = -3.25x - 9.75 \]
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Combine with \( (2x - 1) \): \[ (2x - 1) - 3.25(x + 3) = 2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75 \]
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Combine like terms: Combine the \(x\) terms: \[ 2x - 3.25x = -1.25x \] Combine the constant terms: \[ -1 - 9.75 = -10.75 \]
Putting it all together gives us: \[ -1.25x - 10.75 \]
Now we can compare this result to the options provided:
- \(2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75\) → Equivalent.
- \(2x - 3.25x - 1 - 9.75\) → Equivalent.
- \(-1.25x - 1 - 9.75\) → Not equivalent (combines to \(-1.25x - 10.75\), but formatted differently).
- \(-1.25x - 10.75\) → Equivalent.
- \(2x - 1 - 3.25x + 9.75\) → Not equivalent (incorrect sign for the last term).
- \(1.25x + 10.75\) → Not equivalent (entirely different sign for \(x\)).
- \(-1.25x - 4\) → Not equivalent (incorrect constant term).
Therefore, the equivalent expressions are:
- \(2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75\)
- \(2x - 3.25x - 1 - 9.75\)
- \(-1.25x - 10.75\)
These three expressions are equivalent to \((2x−1)−3.25(x+3)\).