To determine which expressions are equivalent to \((2x - 1) - 3.25(x + 3)\), we first simplify the original expression.
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Distribute \(-3.25\) across \((x + 3)\): \[ -3.25(x + 3) = -3.25x - 9.75 \]
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Substitute back into the expression: \[ (2x - 1) - 3.25(x + 3) = (2x - 1) - (3.25x + 9.75) \]
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Combine like terms: \[ 2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75 = (2x - 3.25x) + (-1 - 9.75) = -1.25x - 10.75 \]
Now we have simplified the expression to \(-1.25x - 10.75\).
Next, we can find which of the provided responses match \(-1.25x - 10.75\):
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\(2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75\)
- Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\)
- Equivalent
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\(2x - 3.25x - 1 - 9.75\)
- Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\)
- Equivalent
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\(-1.25x - 1 - 9.75\)
- Simplifies to \(-1.25x - 10.75\)
- Equivalent
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\(-1.25x - 10.75\)
- This is the expression we derived.
- Equivalent
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\(2x - 1 - 3.25x + 9.75\)
- Simplifies to \(-1.25x + 8.75\) (not equivalent)
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\(1.25x + 10.75\)
- This is the opposite of our expression (not equivalent)
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\(-1.25x - 4\)
- Not equivalent
The equivalent expressions are:
- \(2x - 1 - 3.25x - 9.75\)
- \(2x - 3.25x - 1 - 9.75\)
- \(-1.25x - 1 - 9.75\)
- \(-1.25x - 10.75\)