Sediment definition

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Sediment refers to small, solid particles that have settled at the bottom of a liquid, often water, due to processes like erosion, weathering, or biological activity. These particles can include minerals, organic matter, and other materials that are carried by wind, water, or ice and deposited in various environments, such as rivers, lakes, oceans, and deserts. Sediment plays a crucial role in natural processes, including the formation of sedimentary rocks, nutrient cycling, and habitat creation for various organisms.