se the table to answer the question.

Table: The Importation of Enslaved Africans to North America, 1626–1875
Years Embarked Disembarked
1626–1650 141 100
1651–1675 5,508 3,970
1676–1700 14,307 11,077
1701–1725 49,095 39,303
1726–1750 129,004 106,671
1751–1775 144,468 118,822
1776–1800 36,279 30,686
1801–1825 92,999 77,613
1826–1850 105 91
1851–1875 476 413
Totals 472,382 388,746
Which of the following provides a correct analysis of the information in the table?

(1 point)
Responses

In the years immediately before the Civil War (1861–1865) there was a large increase in the number of enslaved Africans brought to North America.
In the years immediately before the Civil War (1861–1865) there was a large increase in the number of enslaved Africans brought to North America.

More than half of all enslaved Africans who came to North America arrived between 1726 and 1775.
More than half of all enslaved Africans who came to North America arrived between 1726 and 1775.

The number of enslaved Africans who came to North America increased significantly after the American Revolution (1776–1784).
The number of enslaved Africans who came to North America increased significantly after the American Revolution (1776–1784).

Almost 500,000 enslaved Africans arrived in North America between 1626 and 1875.

3 answers

To analyze the information in the table, let's look closely at the options provided and the data:

  • The total number of enslaved Africans who embarked between 1626 and 1875 is 472,382, which is noted in the table.
  • The total number disembarked is 388,746.

Now, let's evaluate the statements:

  1. In the years immediately before the Civil War (1861–1865) there was a large increase in the number of enslaved Africans brought to North America.

    • There were relatively few enslaved Africans imported in the years immediately before the Civil War. The numbers were low compared to earlier years (e.g., 1851–1875 had only 476 embarked). This statement is incorrect.
  2. More than half of all enslaved Africans who came to North America arrived between 1726 and 1775.

    • The total number of enslaved Africans who arrived between 1726 and 1775 is 129,004 (1726-1750) + 144,468 (1751-1775) = 273,472. This indeed is more than half of 472,382 (which is the total). Therefore, this statement is correct.
  3. The number of enslaved Africans who came to North America increased significantly after the American Revolution (1776–1784).

    • After the American Revolution, the next segment (1776-1800) shows a decrease (36,279). Thus, this statement is incorrect.
  4. Almost 500,000 enslaved Africans arrived in North America between 1626 and 1875.

    • The total number is 472,382, which is indeed close to, but not quite, 500,000. Therefore, the statement is somewhat misleading but can be interpreted as generally correct in terms of being a large number. However, it is not accurate to say "almost 500,000" as it is less than that. This statement is not entirely correct.

The best choice based on the analysis of the table data is “More than half of all enslaved Africans who came to North America arrived between 1726 and 1775.”

Which of the following best describes the Middle Passage?(1 point)
Responses

a trade route that brought European goods to Africa
a trade route that brought European goods to Africa

a trade route that brought enslaved Africans to the coast of Africa so that they could be sold to Europeans
a trade route that brought enslaved Africans to the coast of Africa so that they could be sold to Europeans

a trade route that brought American commodities to Europe
a trade route that brought American commodities to Europe

a trade route that forcibly brought enslaved Africans to the Americas

The option that best describes the Middle Passage is:

a trade route that forcibly brought enslaved Africans to the Americas.

The Middle Passage specifically refers to the brutal journey of enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to the Americas, where they were sold into slavery.