Here are the evaluations of the scenarios provided:
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Sandra's dad pushes the grocery cart to make it start moving.
- This DOES show an energy transfer to an object. (Energy is transferred from Sandra's dad to the grocery cart, causing it to move.)
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Sandra sees a new kind of breakfast pastry sitting on a high shelf.
- This does NOT show an energy transfer to an object. (There is no energy transfer involved in simply observing the pastry.)
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Sandra slides a gallon of milk out of the way to get a colder gallon from the back of the shelf.
- This DOES show an energy transfer to an object. (When Sandra slides the gallon of milk, she is applying force, which transfers energy to the gallon of milk.)
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Sandra's dad stands still while he thinks about what is on the grocery list.
- This does NOT show an energy transfer to an object. (Standing still does not involve any energy transfer to objects.)
In summary, the scenarios demonstrating energy transfer are: "Sandra's dad pushes the grocery cart" and "Sandra slides a gallon of milk."