To determine which equation Samuel is solving, we start by considering the step he takes: adding 7 to both sides of the equation.
Let's examine each option:
-
2y − 15 = 7
- If we add 7 to both sides: \(2y - 15 + 7 = 7 + 7\) which simplifies to \(2y - 8 = 14\).
-
2y − 7 = 15
- If we add 7 to both sides: \(2y - 7 + 7 = 15 + 7\) which simplifies to \(2y = 22\).
-
2y + 7 = 15
- If we add 7 to both sides: \(2y + 7 + 7 = 15 + 7\) which simplifies to \(2y + 14 = 22\).
-
2y + 15 = 7
- If we add 7 to both sides: \(2y + 15 + 7 = 7 + 7\) which simplifies to \(2y + 22 = 14\).
The only equation where adding 7 to both sides gives a meaningful next step toward solving for \(y\) is 2y + 7 = 15.
So the answer is 2y + 7 = 15.