To find the number of people, \( p \), for which the two options cost the same, we can set up equations for the total cost of each option.
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Cost for the waterpark: The waterpark charges $40 per person for admission plus $5 per person for tube rentals. Thus, the total cost \( C_w \) for the waterpark can be expressed as: \[ C_w = (40 + 5)p = 45p \]
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Cost for the rock-climbing gym: The rock-climbing gym has a flat rental fee of $150 plus an additional charge of $20 per person. Thus, the total cost \( C_r \) for the rock-climbing gym can be expressed as: \[ C_r = 150 + 20p \]
Now we can set the two costs equal to find \( p \): \[ 45p = 150 + 20p \]
To solve for \( p \), first, subtract \( 20p \) from both sides: \[ 45p - 20p = 150 \] \[ 25p = 150 \]
Next, divide both sides by 25: \[ p = \frac{150}{25} \] \[ p = 6 \]
Therefore, the number of people who would need to go on the trip for the two options to cost the same is 6 people.