Salem, Oregon and St. Paul, Minnesota are both located at 45°N latitude. Salem is located near the Pacific; St. Paul is landlocked. Which of the following would you expect?(1 point)

Question

Responses

that both will be the same temperature
that both will be the same temperature

that St. Paul will be colder in the winter
that St. Paul will be colder in the winter

that Salem will be colder in the winter
that Salem will be colder in the winter

that St. Paul will be cooler in the summer

Answer 1

Given the geographical context of Salem, Oregon, and St. Paul, Minnesota, the most reasonable expectation would be:

that St. Paul will be colder in the winter.

This is primarily due to St. Paul's landlocked position, which typically results in more extreme temperature variations compared to coastal areas like Salem, which is influenced by the Pacific Ocean. The ocean tends to moderate temperatures, leading to milder winters in coastal areas.

Answer 2

Which of the following gives the best analysis of why many Latin Americans perceive the U.S. as arrogant?(1 point)
Responses

U.S. involvement in the financial support of poorer countries
U.S. involvement in the financial support of poorer countries

U.S. involvement in World War I and II
U.S. involvement in World War I and II

the gross domestic product of the U.S.
the gross domestic product of the U.S.

the history of U.S. foreign policy in Latin America

Answer 3

The best analysis of why many Latin Americans perceive the U.S. as arrogant is:

the history of U.S. foreign policy in Latin America.

The U.S. has a long history of intervention in Latin American countries, often prioritizing its own interests over the sovereignty and needs of those nations. This history has contributed to perceptions of arrogance and a lack of respect for Latin America's autonomy.

Answer 4

Many people became much more enthusiastic about living in California in 1848. Why did people’s attitudes towards the territory change?(1 point)
Responses

California’s war with the United States ended.
California’s war with the United States ended.

US mappers learned how suitable for life the terrain was in California.
US mappers learned how suitable for life the terrain was in California.

There was the possibility of amassing vast fortune in California due to the discovery of gold.
There was the possibility of amassing vast fortune in California due to the discovery of gold.

California was not widely known to exist in the Eastern United States until 1848.

Answer 5

The correct response is:

There was the possibility of amassing vast fortune in California due to the discovery of gold.

The discovery of gold at Sutter's Mill in 1848 led to the California Gold Rush, which significantly increased enthusiasm and migration to California as people sought to strike it rich. This was the primary factor driving changes in attitudes toward the territory during that time.

Answer 6

Why was Amerigo Vespucci important?(1 point)
Responses

He realized that the Americas were not Asia, but a different landmass altogether.
He realized that the Americas were not Asia, but a different landmass altogether.

He was the first European to land in the Americas.
He was the first European to land in the Americas.

He was the first European to find a route west to Asia.
He was the first European to find a route west to Asia.

He was the first European to realize that the earth was about 30,000 km in circumference.

Answer 7

The correct response is:

He realized that the Americas were not Asia, but a different landmass altogether.

Amerigo Vespucci played a crucial role in the early understanding of the New World by demonstrating that it was a separate continent from Asia, which was a significant realization for European exploration and mapping of the Americas. His findings contributed to the use of the name "America" in honor of him.

Answer 8

How did the collapse of fisheries over the last 50 years challenge older views of the ocean?(1 point)
Responses

People used to believe that the ocean and its resources were inexhaustible.
People used to believe that the ocean and its resources were inexhaustible.

People used to believe that the earth was smaller than it is.
People used to believe that the earth was smaller than it is.

People used to believe that fisheries would collapse if they were not intensely fished by humans.
People used to believe that fisheries would collapse if they were not intensely fished by humans.

People used to believe that the Atlantic Ocean bordered Asia.
People used to believe that the Atlantic Ocean bordered Asia.

Answer 9

The correct response is:

People used to believe that the ocean and its resources were inexhaustible.

The collapse of fisheries over the last 50 years has challenged the notion that the ocean could provide an unlimited supply of resources, highlighting the need for sustainable management and conservation efforts. This understanding contrasts sharply with older views that regarded the ocean as an infinite resource.