Let's go through the steps you've outlined and clarify everything.
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Expression for Total Savings: Ruby wants to save a total of $170. She has already saved $50. If she sells \( d \) drawings at $10 each, her total money saved can be expressed as: \[ 10d + 50 \]
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Equation for Savings Goal: To express the condition where Ruby's total savings equals her goal of $170, we set up the equation: \[ 10d + 50 = 170 \]
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Solving for \( d \):
- Start by subtracting 50 from both sides: \[ 10d = 170 - 50 \] \[ 10d = 120 \]
- Now, divide both sides by 10: \[ d = \frac{120}{10} \] \[ d = 12 \]
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Interpretation of \( d = 12 \): The solution of \( d = 12 \) means that Ruby needs to sell 12 drawings in order to save exactly $170.
The statements provided in the last part are slightly misphrased:
- "Ruby needs to sell 12 drawings in order to save $170." (This is correct and reflects the meaning of our solution.)
- "Ruby needs to sell the drawings for $12 in order to save $170." (This is incorrect; each drawing sells for $10, not $12.)
- "Ruby needs to make $12 more to save $170." (This is also incorrect; she needs to sell 12 drawings to make an additional $120, not just $12.)
So, the correct interpretation is: Ruby needs to sell 12 drawings in order to save $170.