To express the time it takes light to travel one meter (which is less than 0.0000000003 seconds) in the form \( a \times 10^n \) where \( 1 < a < 10 \), let's first convert the number into a suitable scientific notation.
The number given is \( 0.0000000003 \) seconds. We can rewrite this as:
\[ 0.0000000003 = 3.0 \times 10^{-10} \]
Here, \( a = 3.0 \) and \( n = -10 \), which meets the condition \( 1 < a < 10 \).
So, the answer in the required form is:
\[ 3.0 \times 10^{-10} \]