Review the Hexagonal Thinking: Reconstruction diagram in Step 1 of this question and locate the graphic pointing to "Connection #4 - Abraham Lincoln". For this pair of connected hexagons, describe the connection between them. In 5-7 sentences, explain how Abraham Lincoln relates to the Abraham Lincoln's 2nd Inaugural Address. Is it a cause-and-effect relationship? Are they part of the same historical event or process? Do they share common characteristics or themes? Refer back to specific events, individuals, or historical developments to support your explanation.

1 answer

Abraham Lincoln's connection to his 2nd Inaugural Address is deeply rooted in the context of the American Civil War and its accompanying social upheaval. As the Civil War neared its conclusion, Lincoln delivered this address on March 4, 1865, during which he aimed to promote healing and reconciliation between the North and South. This connection can be seen as both a cause-and-effect relationship and part of the same historical event, as his leadership during the war shaped the themes expressed in his address.

Lincoln's actions as a leader, particularly his commitment to preserving the Union, directly influenced the content of the 2nd Inaugural Address, where he emphasized themes of unity, forgiveness, and the moral underpinnings of the conflict related to slavery. The address articulated the necessity of moving forward together as a nation, despite the deep divisions caused by the war. Additionally, Lincoln’s visionary leadership is reflected in the speech’s call for "malice toward none" and "charity for all," which anticipated the Reconstruction era's challenges and the need for a cohesive national identity. Thus, Lincoln and his address are intertwined, sharing common themes of justice, healing, and the struggle for equality, making them inseparable in understanding the historical context of the Civil War and its aftermath.