Review the Hexagonal Thinking: Civil War diagram in Step 1 of this question and locate the graphic pointing to "Connection #3 - Gettysburg Address". For this pair of connected hexagons, describe the connection between them. In 5-7 sentences, explain how the Gettysburg Address relates to the Battle at Gettysburg. Is it a cause-and-effect relationship? Are they part of the same historical event or process? Do they share common characteristics or themes? Refer back to specific events, individuals, or historical developments to support your explanation.

1 answer

The connection between the Battle of Gettysburg and the Gettysburg Address is deeply intertwined, as both are pivotal components of the American Civil War narrative. The Battle of Gettysburg, fought from July 1 to July 3, 1863, was one of the war's bloodiest confrontations, resulting in a significant Union victory and marking a turning point in the conflict. The immense loss of life and the sacrifices made during this battle set the stage for President Abraham Lincoln's delivery of the Gettysburg Address on November 19, 1863, during the dedication of the Soldiers' National Cemetery.

In this regard, the relationship is not merely cause and effect; rather, it represents a continuation of the same historical event. The address was inspired by the valor and dedication displayed by soldiers who fought and died at Gettysburg, emphasizing themes of national unity, sacrifice, and the fight for equality. Lincoln's brief yet powerful speech attempted to redefine the purpose of the war, framing it as not just a struggle for the Union but as a fight for a new birth of freedom, ensuring that government of the people, by the people, and for the people would endure. This intertwining of the battle and the address underscores a common theme of dedication to principles of democracy and human rights that resonated throughout the Civil War era, making both elements crucial to understanding this transformative period in American history.