(Response area) The Federalists believed in a strong central government as they believed that a strong central authority was necessary to ensure the stability and success of the newly formed nation. They argued that a strong central government was needed to regulate trade, provide a common defense, and maintain order among the states. The Federalists, led by key figures such as Alexander Hamilton and John Adams, feared that a weak central government would lead to internal conflicts and a disunited nation.
(Response area) On the other hand, the Anti-Federalists advocated for a weak central government and more power given to the states. They were concerned that a strong central government would erode the liberties and individual rights of the people. The Anti-Federalists, including prominent figures such as Thomas Jefferson and Patrick Henry, believed that the states should have the ability to govern themselves and make decisions that best suited their specific needs and interests.
The debate between the Federalists and Anti-Federalists led to the compromise that ultimately resulted in the creation of the United States Constitution. This compromise included the principles of federalism, which allowed for a balance of power between the central government and the states, ensuring that both entities had their respective sphere of influence and authority.
(Response area) wanted a strong central government. (Response area) wanted a weak central government so the states had more power.
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