Researchers at Jackson Hospital asked 40 randomly selected patients about their sleep habits. Sixteen reported sleeping 8 hours or more each night. If there are 700 patients in the hospital, estimate the number of patients who sleep 8 hours or more each night.

A. 140
B. 160
C. 180
D. 280

1 answer

We can set up a proportion to solve for the estimated number of patients who sleep 8 hours or more:

16/40 = x/700

Simplifying this proportion, we get:

0.4 = x/700

To solve for x, we can multiply both sides by 700:

x = 0.4 * 700

x = 280

Therefore, the estimated number of patients who sleep 8 hours or more each night is 280, which is option D.