Research each country and write what type of government it has: autocracy, monarchy, oligarchy, or democracy. Then, provide some characteristics of this country that helped you determine the type of government.

Question

Country
Type of Government
Characteristics
China

Soviet Union

Canada

Philippines

Venezuela

Israel

Germany under Adolf Hitler

Mexico

Italy

Answer 1

China
- Type of Government: Autocracy
- Characteristics: The government in China is led by the Chinese Communist Party, which has a tight grip on political power in the country. The party controls all aspects of the government, media, and economy, and there is limited political freedom for citizens.

Soviet Union
- Type of Government: Oligarchy
- Characteristics: The Soviet Union was ruled by the Communist Party, which held all the political power in the country. The government was controlled by a small group of party leaders who made all decisions regarding the economy, society, and foreign policy.

Canada
- Type of Government: Democracy
- Characteristics: Canada has a parliamentary democracy, with a constitutional monarchy. The government is elected by the people, and there are regular elections to choose representatives. The country has a system of checks and balances to ensure that no one branch of government becomes too powerful.

Philippines
- Type of Government: Democracy
- Characteristics: The Philippines has a democratic government, with a constitutional republic. The country has a system of checks and balances, with three branches of government – the executive, legislative, and judicial – that are independent from each other.

Venezuela
- Type of Government: Autocracy
- Characteristics: Venezuela is ruled by a single party, the United Socialist Party of Venezuela, led by President Nicolas Maduro. The government has been criticized for human rights abuses, corruption, and political repression.

Israel
- Type of Government: Democracy
- Characteristics: Israel has a parliamentary democracy, where the government is elected by the people. The country has a constitution that guarantees certain rights and freedoms to its citizens, and has a system of checks and balances to prevent any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

Germany under Adolf Hitler
- Type of Government: Autocracy
- Characteristics: Germany under Adolf Hitler was a totalitarian dictatorship, with the Nazi Party controlling all aspects of government, society, and the economy. Hitler had absolute power and used propaganda, censorship, and violence to maintain control.

Mexico
- Type of Government: Democracy
- Characteristics: Mexico has a federal presidential representative democratic republic, where the government is elected by the people. The country has a constitution that guarantees certain rights and freedoms to its citizens, and has a system of checks and balances to prevent one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

Italy
- Type of Government: Autocracy
- Characteristics: Italy under Benito Mussolini was a fascist dictatorship, with Mussolini having absolute power and controlling all aspects of government. The Fascist Party held all political power in the country, and opposition was suppressed through violence and intimidation.