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Question

Thermal energy primarily originates from the Sun, which emits solar radiation that warms the Earth's surface. This energy is then absorbed by land, water, and vegetation, subsequently transferred to the atmosphere through conduction, convection, and radiation, contributing to the Earth's climate system and influencing weather patterns and temperature variations.

Answer 1

Thermal energy mainly comes from the Sun, which releases solar radiation that heats the Earth's surface. This energy is absorbed by land, water, and vegetation and is then transferred to the atmosphere through processes such as conduction, convection, and radiation. This transfer plays a vital role in the Earth's climate system, affecting weather patterns and temperature fluctuations.