How did Greek culture shape the formation of the Roman Republic? What impact did Etruscan culture have on the development of the Roman Republic?
Three similarities between the government of the Roman Republic and that of the United States include the existence of a system of checks and balances, the presence of a Senate composed of elected representatives, and the implementation of a representative democracy in which citizens choose leaders to make decisions on their behalf.
Three differences between the government of the Roman Republic and that of the United States are that the highest leaders in the Roman Republic were two Consuls rather than a single President, the Roman government featured a structure of magistrates with various functions, and there was a Censor responsible for overseeing public morals and behavior in Roman society.
In ancient Rome, women had greater authority and control over their households compared to their counterparts in ancient Greece. Roman women played a crucial role in managing daily household affairs and making significant family decisions, whereas Greek women generally had less independence and were seldom involved in household management. This evidence indicates that Roman women wielded more influence and power within their homes than Greek women did.