The analysis most strongly supported by the text is:
B. Some academics have long questioned whether William Shakespeare could be the true author of the plays we know, while others defend Shakespeare's education and experience.
The quote that best helps support this analysis is:
C. "While all of these points support the idea that someone else wrote the works of Shakespeare, many academics feel that this view reflects a poor understanding of the society in which he lived."
This quote indicates that there are differing views among scholars about Shakespeare's authorship, with some questioning it and others defending his capability based on his education and background.