Read the passage from the apology to the Aborigines issued in 2008 by the Australian government.
“Let the parliament reflect for a moment on the following facts: that, between 1910 and 1970, between 10 and 30 per cent of Indigenous children were forcibly taken from their mothers and fathers; that, as a result, up to 50,000 children were forcibly taken from their families; that this was the product of the deliberate, calculated policies of the state. . . .”
—Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
31 answers
In this passage, the Australian Prime Minister acknowledges the systematic and intentional removal of Indigenous children from their families between 1910 and 1970. He states that between 10 and 30 percent of these children were forcibly taken, resulting in up to 50,000 children being taken from their families. The Prime Minister identifies these actions as deliberate and calculated policies of the state.
Read the passage from the apology to the Aborigines issued in 2008 by the Australian government.
“Let the parliament reflect for a moment on the following facts: that, between 1910 and 1970, between 10 and 30 per cent of Indigenous children were forcibly taken from their mothers and fathers; that, as a result, up to 50,000 children were forcibly taken from their families; that this was the product of the deliberate, calculated policies of the state. . . .”
—Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
Which Australian policy is being described?
*
2 points
the conquest of Australia by the first European colonists
the displacement of indigenous peoples by European settlers
the forced assimilation of Aborigines
the conversion of Aborigines by European missionaries
“Let the parliament reflect for a moment on the following facts: that, between 1910 and 1970, between 10 and 30 per cent of Indigenous children were forcibly taken from their mothers and fathers; that, as a result, up to 50,000 children were forcibly taken from their families; that this was the product of the deliberate, calculated policies of the state. . . .”
—Prime Minister Kevin Rudd
Which Australian policy is being described?
*
2 points
the conquest of Australia by the first European colonists
the displacement of indigenous peoples by European settlers
the forced assimilation of Aborigines
the conversion of Aborigines by European missionaries
The forced assimilation of Aborigines is being described.
Which one is it?
the conquest of Australia by the first European colonists
the displacement of indigenous peoples by European settlers
the forced assimilation of Aborigines
the conversion of Aborigines by European missionaries
the conquest of Australia by the first European colonists
the displacement of indigenous peoples by European settlers
the forced assimilation of Aborigines
the conversion of Aborigines by European missionaries
The forced assimilation of Aborigines is being described.
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As a result of the mining taking place, Australia has struggled with
As a result of mining activities, Australia has struggled with various environmental issues, including air and water pollution, deforestation, soil erosion, and habitat loss. Additionally, mining has caused social and economic issues, including displacement of indigenous communities, increased inequality, and health problems for workers and nearby residents. The industry also heavily relies on non-renewable resources, which can have long-term consequences on the country's economy and future generations.
Which statement best describes the population of the indigenous people?
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People on most Pacific Islands are indigenous, while in Australia the Aborigines make up a minority of the population.
People on most Pacific islands descend from Britain and Ireland, while in New Zealand the Maori make up the majority of the population.
The Maori make up the majority of the population in New Zealand, while the Aborigines make up a minority of the population in Australia.
Both the Maori in New Zealand and the Aborigines in Australia make up a majority of the population.
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People on most Pacific Islands are indigenous, while in Australia the Aborigines make up a minority of the population.
People on most Pacific islands descend from Britain and Ireland, while in New Zealand the Maori make up the majority of the population.
The Maori make up the majority of the population in New Zealand, while the Aborigines make up a minority of the population in Australia.
Both the Maori in New Zealand and the Aborigines in Australia make up a majority of the population.
The Maori make up the majority of the population in New Zealand, while the Aborigines make up a minority of the population in Australia.
What would be a likely environmental impact of a future technological innovation that reduced greenhouse gases?
A likely environmental impact of a future technological innovation that reduces greenhouse gases is a reduction in the level of pollutants in the air and water, leading to cleaner and healthier ecosystems. This could improve air quality, reduce acid rain, and prevent the depletion of the ozone layer. It may also mitigate the harmful effects of climate change on a global scale, such as rising sea levels, more frequent and intense natural disasters, and more extreme weather phenomena. Overall, it would have a positive impact on the environment and contribute to a more sustainable future.
Which of the following statements accurately describes one difference between the early Aborigines and Maori?
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2 points
The Maori had chiefs; the Aborigines did not.
The Maori were hunter-gatherers; the Aborigines were farmers.
The Maori were nomadic; the Aborigines lived in settlements.
The Maori lived in Australia; the Aborigines lived in New Zealand.
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2 points
The Maori had chiefs; the Aborigines did not.
The Maori were hunter-gatherers; the Aborigines were farmers.
The Maori were nomadic; the Aborigines lived in settlements.
The Maori lived in Australia; the Aborigines lived in New Zealand.
The Maori had chiefs; the Aborigines did not.
Which statement best explains why rising sea levels are a serious problem for Pacific islands?
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2 points
Tourists do not want to visit islands with coastal erosion.
Some islands are at risk of disappearing completely.
The higher temperatures associated with rising sea levels harm agriculture.
Rising sea levels are causing some species of marine life to go extinct.
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2 points
Tourists do not want to visit islands with coastal erosion.
Some islands are at risk of disappearing completely.
The higher temperatures associated with rising sea levels harm agriculture.
Rising sea levels are causing some species of marine life to go extinct.
Some islands are at risk of disappearing completely.
Why does much of Antarctica’s wildlife live in the environment shown?
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2 points
Captionless Image
Human settlement in Antarctica has wiped out most native land-dwelling animals.
Antarctica is barren with little vegetation, so much of its wildlife depends on the sea for food.
Climate change in recent years has made the land surface in Antarctica uninhabitable.
Antarctica was isolated geographically for so long that it never developed any land species.
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2 points
Captionless Image
Human settlement in Antarctica has wiped out most native land-dwelling animals.
Antarctica is barren with little vegetation, so much of its wildlife depends on the sea for food.
Climate change in recent years has made the land surface in Antarctica uninhabitable.
Antarctica was isolated geographically for so long that it never developed any land species.
Antarctica is barren with little vegetation, so much of its wildlife depends on the sea for food.
Which factor contributed to Britain establishing colonies in the Pacific islands?
One factor that contributed to Britain establishing colonies in the Pacific islands was its desire to control strategic trade routes. Britain saw the Pacific as a key area for the transportation of goods, including sugar, tea, spices, and rubber, and therefore sought to set up colonies in locations that would enable them to control these trade routes. Additionally, some Pacific islands were seen as useful as coaling stations for British ships on their way to other destinations, and as places to facilitate global trade.
Which factor contributed to Britain establishing colonies in the Pacific islands?
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2 points
France paid for British explorers to settle in the islands.
Spain sent British prisoners to the islands.
A British captain explored the Pacific islands.
Polynesian navigators invited the British to establish a colony.
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2 points
France paid for British explorers to settle in the islands.
Spain sent British prisoners to the islands.
A British captain explored the Pacific islands.
Polynesian navigators invited the British to establish a colony.
A British captain explored the Pacific islands.
How were early New Guineans different from Australia’s first people?
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2 points
They were among the first people to discover farming.
They lived by hunting, fishing, and gathering.
They were divided into hundreds of distinct ethnic groups.
They migrated to the Pacific region from another part of the world.
*
2 points
They were among the first people to discover farming.
They lived by hunting, fishing, and gathering.
They were divided into hundreds of distinct ethnic groups.
They migrated to the Pacific region from another part of the world.
They migrated to the Pacific region from another part of the world.
The brain and spinal cord make up the?
The brain and the spinal cord make up the central nervous system (CNS).
19 answers