“Bill grabbed an unfilled water bottle and capped it securely. Subsequently, he immersed the water bottle into a pot of boiling water. After a span of 5 minutes, Bill extracted the bottle from the heat and promptly transferred it into a bath of cold water.”
Which of the following best explains what Bill observed?
(1 point)
Responses
The water bottle expanded as a consequence of the volume diminishing with the decrease in temperature.
The water bottle expanded as a consequence of the volume diminishing with the decrease in temperature.
The water bottle enlarged due to a rise in volume as the temperature decreased.
The water bottle enlarged due to a rise in volume as the temperature decreased.
The water bottle crumpled due to an expansion in volume as the temperature declined.
The water bottle crumpled due to an expansion in volume as the temperature declined.
The water bottle crumpled as a result of the volume shrinking with the decrease in temperature.
1 answer
The best explanation for what Bill observed is:
The water bottle crumpled as a result of the volume shrinking with the decrease in temperature.
When the water bottle was immersed in boiling water, the air inside the bottle expanded due to the heat. When Bill then transferred the bottle to cold water, the temperature of the air inside the bottle decreased, causing it to contract. This contraction led to a decrease in volume, which resulted in the crumpling of the bottle.
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