Read the following statements:

Question

I) This type of research done out of intellectual interest or inquisitiveness. So it’s not all about resolving issues.

II) Its goal is to raise public awareness.

III) It could lead to the development of a new theory or the refinement of an existing one

What kind of research do these statements?
Applied research
Action research
Pure research
Exploratory research

Answer 1

The statements describe pure research (also known as basic or fundamental research). Here's how:

I) This statement emphasizes that the research is conducted out of intellectual curiosity rather than for solving specific problems, which is characteristic of pure research.

II) While raising public awareness can be a component of various research types, it's not the primary goal of pure research. However, the intent behind pure research can lead to increased understanding and awareness over time.

III) This aligns with pure research as it often aims to develop new theories or refine existing ones without immediate practical applications.

In contrast:

• Applied research is focused on solving specific practical problems.
• Action research typically involves a cycle of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting to bring about change.
• Exploratory research is more about gaining insights and understanding a problem or phenomenon.

Thus, the correct answer is pure research.