Read the following excerpt from Hoover's 1932 State of the Union address:

With the free development of science and the consequent multitude of inventions, some of which are absolutely revolutionary in our national life, the Government must not only stimulate the social and economic responsibility of individuals and private institutions but it must also give leadership to cooperative action amongst the people which will soften the effect of these revolutions and thus secure social transformations in an orderly manner. The highest form of self-government is the voluntary cooperation within our people for such purposes.

How does this passage help Hoover accomplish his purpose in this speech?

A. It illustrates that America is no different than other countries in economic peril.

B. It discusses Hoover's view of the role and responsibility of the government in curbing the Depression.

C. It helps listeners realize that they are too divided against each other in this difficult time.

D. It uses a pessimistic tone to make his listeners feel bad and work harder to find jobs.

1 answer

B. It discusses Hoover's view of the role and responsibility of the government in curbing the Depression.

This passage shows Hoover's belief that the government should play a role in stimulating social and economic responsibility and promoting cooperation amongst the people to soften the effects of the economic revolution brought about by scientific developments. This aligns with Hoover's overall message in the speech that the government should take action to address the challenges of the Great Depression.