Read the excerpt from "Bone Detective," by Lorraine Jean Hopping.

At her lab she mixed the alginate powder with water to form a paste. Standing in front of a mirror, she scooped up a blob and spread it on her tongue. She pressed it down with her fingers to get out any air bubbles. Not bad, she thought. Tastes just like spearmint. She decided to make an extra-thick mold to make it easier to peel off. So, she added another gloopy blog—and another.

With her thickened tongue hanging out, Diane padded around the lab doing odds and ends while the material set. After about 10 minutes, she peeled off the alginate slowly and carefully. It was fragile—bendable and easy to tear—but it made an excellent impression of her tongue.

Which statement best describes Hopping’s viewpoint and purpose in this excerpt?

The author feels that Diane France is a resourceful scientist, and writes to convince readers to make casts of their tongues using alginate.
The author views Diane France as a creative problem solver, and writes to inform readers about the time France made a cast of her own tongue.
The author thinks Diane France is a funny person, and writes to entertain readers with an amusing event in France’s life.
The author believes that Diane France is a brilliant forensic anthropologist, and writes to persuade readers to study anthropology.

1 answer

The statement that best describes Hopping’s viewpoint and purpose in this excerpt is:

The author views Diane France as a creative problem solver, and writes to inform readers about the time France made a cast of her own tongue.

This option captures the focus on Diane's ingenuity in her scientific work while also emphasizing the informative nature of the excerpt regarding her experience with alginate.

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