To analyze the costs of the two landscaping companies, we can represent each company's pricing structure as a linear function based on the number of hours worked, \( t \).
Cost Functions
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Company A: \[ A(t) = 50t + 150 \]
- Here, \( A(t) \) signifies the total cost from Company A after \( t \) hours of work. The slope is 50 (the hourly rate), and the y-intercept is 150 (the equipment fee).
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Company B: \[ B(t) = 25t + 300 \]
- Similarly, \( B(t) \) represents the total cost from Company B after \( t \) hours of work, where the slope is 25 and the y-intercept is 300.
Finding the Intersection Point
To determine the number of hours \( t \) when the costs are equal (i.e., \( A(t) = B(t) \)), we set the two equations equal to each other:
\[ 50t + 150 = 25t + 300 \]
Solving for \( t \):
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Subtract \( 25t \) from both sides: \[ 50t - 25t + 150 = 300 \] \[ 25t + 150 = 300 \]
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Subtract 150 from both sides: \[ 25t = 150 \]
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Divide by 25: \[ t = 6 \]
Graphing the Functions
To graph the functions \( A(t) \) and \( B(t) \):
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Choose a range for \( t \): For this context, let's plot up to \( t = 10 \) hours.
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Calculate values:
- For \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 10 \):
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For Company A:
- \( A(0) = 150 \)
- \( A(1) = 200 \)
- \( A(2) = 250 \)
- \( A(3) = 300 \)
- \( A(4) = 350 \)
- \( A(5) = 400 \)
- \( A(6) = 450 \)
- \( A(7) = 500 \)
- \( A(8) = 550 \)
- \( A(9) = 600 \)
- \( A(10) = 650 \)
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For Company B:
- \( B(0) = 300 \)
- \( B(1) = 325 \)
- \( B(2) = 350 \)
- \( B(3) = 375 \)
- \( B(4) = 400 \)
- \( B(5) = 425 \)
- \( B(6) = 450 \)
- \( B(7) = 475 \)
- \( B(8) = 500 \)
- \( B(9) = 525 \)
- \( B(10) = 550 \)
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- For \( t = 0 \) to \( t = 10 \):
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Plot the points:
- On a Cartesian plane, mark the x-axis for \( t \) (hours) and the y-axis for cost (dollars).
- Plot the values calculated above for both Company A and Company B.
- Use different colors or markers for Company A and B for clarity.
Marking the Graph
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Label the axes:
- X-axis: "Hours of Landscaping (t)"
- Y-axis: "Cost (in dollars)"
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Title the graph: "Cost Comparison of Landscaping Companies A and B"
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Highlight the point where the two lines intersect at \( (6, 450) \). This denotes that at 6 hours, both companies will charge $450.
Conclusion
From the analysis and graphing of the two functions, we conclude that Rashon would have the same cost for both Company A and Company B when he hires them for 6 hours of landscaping services.