To find the coordinates of the lowest vertex on the translated triangle, we first need to determine the original coordinates of the vertices after the translation:
The original vertices of the triangle are:
- (7, -3)
- (4, -7)
- (-1, 5)
When Raiph translates the triangle 4 units up and 2 units to the left:
- Translating a point (x, y) 4 units up changes its y-coordinate: (x, y + 4)
- Translating a point (x, y) 2 units to the left changes its x-coordinate: (x - 2, y)
Let's apply the translation to each vertex:
-
For the vertex (7, -3): \[ (7 - 2, -3 + 4) = (5, 1) \]
-
For the vertex (4, -7): \[ (4 - 2, -7 + 4) = (2, -3) \]
-
For the vertex (-1, 5): \[ (-1 - 2, 5 + 4) = (-3, 9) \]
Now, we have the coordinates of the translated vertices:
- (5, 1)
- (2, -3)
- (-3, 9)
To identify the lowest vertex, we compare the y-coordinates of the translated vertices:
- For (5, 1), the y-coordinate is 1.
- For (2, -3), the y-coordinate is -3.
- For (-3, 9), the y-coordinate is 9.
The lowest vertex among these is (2, -3).
Thus, the coordinates of the lowest vertex on the translated triangle are (2, -3).