Question

Which statements are true about the ordered pair (10, 5) and the system of equations?

{2x−5y=−5x+2y=11

Select each correct answer.

The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the first equation because it makes the first equation true.
The ordered pair begin ordered pair 10 comma 5 end ordered pair is a solution to the first equation because it makes the first equation true.

The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the second equation because it makes the second equation true.
The ordered pair begin ordered pair 10 comma 5 end ordered pair is a solution to the second equation because it makes the second equation true.

The ordered pair (10, 5) is not a solution to the system because it makes at least one of the equations false.
The ordered pair begin ordered pair 10 comma 5 end ordered pair is not a solution to the system because it makes at least one of the equations false.

The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the system because it makes both equations true.

1 answer

To determine which statements are true about the ordered pair (10, 5) in relation to the system of equations:

  1. First, let's write down the system of equations clearly:

    • \( 2x - 5y = -5 \)
    • \( x + 2y = 11 \)
  2. Now substitute (10, 5) into each equation:

    For the first equation: \[ 2(10) - 5(5) = -5 \] This simplifies to: \[ 20 - 25 = -5 \] \[ -5 = -5 \quad \text{(True)} \]

    For the second equation: \[ 10 + 2(5) = 11 \] This simplifies to: \[ 10 + 10 = 11 \] \[ 20 = 11 \quad \text{(False)} \]

  3. Now evaluate the statements:

  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the first equation because it makes the first equation true. (True)

  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the second equation because it makes the second equation true. (False)

  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is not a solution to the system because it makes at least one of the equations false. (True)

  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the system because it makes both equations true. (False)

Final Answers:

  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is a solution to the first equation because it makes the first equation true.
  • The ordered pair (10, 5) is not a solution to the system because it makes at least one of the equations false.
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