The primary cause of the Neolithic Agricultural Revolution was that people learned how to domesticate plants and animals. While retreating glaciers and other environmental changes contributed to the conditions that made agriculture possible, the key factor was the development of domestication techniques.
Question
Which of the following caused the Neolithic Agricultural Revolution?
(1 point)
Responses
Advancing glaciers provided a stable water supply.
Advancing glaciers provided a stable water supply.
People learned how to domesticate plants and animals.
People learned how to domesticate plants and animals.
Retreating glaciers revealed fertile farm land.
Retreating glaciers revealed fertile farm land.
People learned how to make metal farm tools.
7 answers
(2 points)
Responses
They discovered how to use fire.
They discovered how to use fire.
They formed groups for protection.
They formed groups for protection.
They made stone tools and weapons.
They made stone tools and weapons.
They farmed and raised livestock.
They farmed and raised livestock.
They settled in walled villages.
The three statements that best describe prehistoric hunter-gatherers are:
- They discovered how to use fire.
- They formed groups for protection.
- They made stone tools and weapons.
Prehistoric hunter-gatherers did not farm or raise livestock, nor did they settle in walled villages, as those practices developed later during the Neolithic Agricultural Revolution.
(2 points)
Responses
abstract designs
abstract designs
animal figures
animal figures
human figures
human figures
royal portraits
royal portraits
written language
The three subjects that were common in prehistoric art are:
- Abstract designs
- Animal figures
- Human figures
Royal portraits and written language were not present in prehistoric art, as these concepts developed later in human history.
(1 point)
Responses
ability to make fire
ability to make fire
advanced language skills
advanced language skills
greater height and weight
greater height and weight
greater physical strength
The survival advantage that Homo sapiens had over Neanderthals is advanced language skills. This ability likely enhanced communication, social organization, and the sharing of knowledge, which contributed to their survival and adaptability compared to Neanderthals.