Question

What were slave codes?
(1 point)
Responses

state laws to control slaves
state laws to control slaves

conduct standards slaves held themselves to
conduct standards slaves held themselves to

state laws to expand slavery
state laws to expand slavery

national laws to limit slavery
national laws to limit slavery
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3 answers

The correct response is: state laws to control slaves.

Slave codes were laws enacted in the southern states during the colonial period and throughout the 19th century to regulate the behavior of enslaved people and ensure control by slave owners.

The southern dependence on agriculture is illustrated by a graph showing cotton production and the number of enslaved workers by year.
The graph compares the number of bales of cotton (in millions) produced in a year to the number of enslaved workers (in millions) that year. The data are in this chart:

Year Millions of bales of cotton Millions of enslaved workers
1800 0.1 0.9
1810 0.2 1.2
1820 0.3 1.5
1830 0.7 2.0
1840 1.3 2.5
1850 2.1 3.0
1860 3.8 4.0
The South’s dependence on agriculture is illustrated by a graph showing each Southern state’s share of cotton production during two years.The graph shows the percent share of cotton production that each state held in the years 1826 and 1859. The data are in this chart:

State Percent share in 1826 Percent share in 1859
Georgia 22.7% 15.4%
South Carolina 21.2% 6.9%
Alabama 13.6% 21.7%
Tennessee 13.6% 6.5%
Louisiana 11.5% 15.4%
Mississippi 6% 26.4%
North Carolina 3.1% 3.2%
Florida 0.6% 1.5%
Other 7.7% 3%
The South’s dependence on agriculture is illustrated with a graph that shows the growth of the enslaved population over a 40-year period.
State Number (in thousands) in 1820 Number (in thousands) in 1860
Alabama 47.5
435.1
Arkansas 0 111.1
Florida 0 61.7
Georgia 149.7
462.2
Louisiana 69 331.7
Mississippi 32.8 436.6
North Carolina 205 331.1
South Carolina 251.8 402.4
Tennessee 80.1 275.7
Texas 0 182.6
Virginia 425.2 490.1

Question
Use the charts to answer the question.
Based on the data on the charts, what can be inferred about the states that show an increase of enslaved workers and have low cotton shares?
(1 point)
Responses

Those states used slave labor to grow different crops.
Those states used slave labor to grow different crops.

Those states used additional slave labor in their factories.
Those states used additional slave labor in their factories.

Those states had only just begun to grow cotton and had to increase their workforce.
Those states had only just begun to grow cotton and had to increase their workforce.

Those states were new and data was not available prior to their entry into the Union.

The correct response is: Those states used slave labor to grow different crops.

This inference is supported by the data showing some states had an increase in enslaved workers while having low shares of cotton production, suggesting they may have relied on slave labor for other types of agricultural production, rather than primarily for cotton.

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