Question

What is the area of the trapezoid below?

A right trapezoid is shown.The left side is perpendicular to the bottom and top sides. The top side of the trapezoid is 7 centimeters. The right slanted side is 8 centimeters. A dashed segment connects the top right vertex to the bottom side at a right angle. The distance from the endpoint of the dashed segment to the bottom right vertex is 4 centimeters.
(1 point)
Responses

36Start Root 3 End Root cm²
36 Image with alt text: Start Root 3 End Root cm²

44Start Root 3 End Rootcm²
44 Image with alt text: Start Root 3 End Root cm²

65 cm²
65 cm²

88 cm²

1 answer

To find the area of the trapezoid, we need to find the height of the trapezoid first.
Since the dashed segment connects the top right vertex to the bottom side at a right angle and the distance from the endpoint of the dashed segment to the bottom right vertex is 4 centimeters, the height of the trapezoid is 4 centimeters.

The formula to find the area of a trapezoid is (base1 + base2) * height / 2.

In this case, base 1 is the top side of the trapezoid which is 7 centimeters, and base 2 is the right slanted side which is 8 centimeters.

So, the area of the trapezoid is (7 + 8) * 4 / 2 = 15 * 4 / 2 = 60 / 2 = 30 cm².

Therefore, the area of the trapezoid is 30 cm².