The half-life of carbon-14 is 5,700 years, which means that every 5,700 years, the amount of carbon-14 in a sample is cut in half.
If the wood sample has 20 grams of carbon-14 when it is alive, after 5,700 years, the amount will be:
20 grams / 2 = 10 grams.
So, the correct response is:
10 grams.