To determine the correct model of methanol (CH3OH), let's break down the molecular formula:
- C (carbon): 1 atom
- H (hydrogen): 3 atoms
- O (oxygen): 1 atom
According to the color code provided:
- Carbon (C) is represented by a gray sphere.
- Hydrogen (H) is represented by a white sphere.
- Oxygen (O) is represented by a red sphere.
Now, putting this together for methanol (CH3OH), we have:
- 1 gray sphere for carbon (C)
- 3 white spheres for hydrogen (H)
- 1 red sphere for oxygen (O)
Thus, the correct description of the model of methanol CH3OH is:
one gray sphere, three white spheres, one red sphere.
Therefore, the correct option is: one gray sphere, three white spheres, one red sphere.