Question

Two systems of equations are shown:

4x+y=−1


x+y=2


and

8x+2y=−2


−4x+cy=−8


What would the value of c need to be to get the same solution for both systems?

(1 point)
Responses

-2
-2

4
4

-4
-4

2
2

1
1
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1 answer

To determine the value of \( c \) that will yield the same solution for both systems of equations, we first need to analyze the solutions of the first system:

  1. First System of Equations: \[ 4x + y = -1 \quad \text{(1)} \] \[ x + y = 2 \quad \text{(2)} \]

From equation (2), we can express \( y \) in terms of \( x \): \[ y = 2 - x \]

Now, we substitute this expression for \( y \) into equation (1): \[ 4x + (2 - x) = -1 \] This simplifies to: \[ 4x + 2 - x = -1 \] \[ 3x + 2 = -1 \] \[ 3x = -3 \] \[ x = -1 \]

Now we substitute \( x = -1 \) back into equation (2) to find \( y \): \[ -1 + y = 2 \] \[ y = 3 \]

Thus, the solution for the first system is \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \).

  1. Second System of Equations: \[ 8x + 2y = -2 \quad \text{(3)} \] \[ -4x + cy = -8 \quad \text{(4)} \]

Let's check if the first equation of this system has the same solution \( (x, y) = (-1, 3) \).

Substituting \( x = -1 \) and \( y = 3 \) into equation (3): \[ 8(-1) + 2(3) = -2 \] \[ -8 + 6 = -2 \] This is valid.

Now for equation (4): \[ -4(-1) + c(3) = -8 \] \[ 4 + 3c = -8 \] Solving for \( c \): \[ 3c = -8 - 4 \] \[ 3c = -12 \] \[ c = -4 \]

Thus, the value of \( c \) that would yield the same solution for both systems of equations is \(-4\).

The answer is -4.