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The following Free Response question has two parts.

Explain the impact that the English Bill of Rights and Thomas Paine’s Common Sense had on colonist views of government.

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1. Impact of the English Bill of Rights had on colonist views of government

2. Impact of Thomas Paine’s Common Sense had on colonist views of government

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1. The English Bill of Rights had a significant impact on colonist views of government. It set a precedent for limited government and the protection of individual rights. Colonists saw this document as a model for their own fight against British tyranny. It emphasized the importance of due process and the rights of individuals to be free from arbitrary rule. This helped shape the colonists' belief in the need for a government that respected the rights of its citizens and had checks on its power.

2. Thomas Paine's Common Sense also had a profound impact on colonist views of government. Paine's pamphlet called for a complete break from British rule and argued for the importance of self-governance. It challenged the legitimacy of monarchy and advocated for a republic where power resided with the people. Colonists were inspired by Paine's ideas and it helped fuel the flame of revolution. Common Sense played a pivotal role in shifting colonists' views towards supporting independence and a more democratic form of government.
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