To show the correct chronological order of the events in the origins of Islam and the growth of the Islamic Empire, you would select the following chart:
Time Period Event
- 570 CE Muhammad born in Mecca
- 610 CE Gabriel visits Muhammad in meditation; Quran is transcribed
- 613 CE Muhammad begins preaching his revelations from Allah
- 622 CE Muhammad and his followers’ journey from Mecca to Medina, called Hijra
- 632 CE Death of Muhammad and transition of power for first caliph; beginning of Sunni-Shiite split in Islam
- 634 CE Death of first caliph, Abu Bakr
- 661 CE Beginning of first Islamic Dynasty, Umayyad Dynasty, which marked the beginning of the Islamic Empire
- 1517 CE Beginning of the Ottoman Empire
This chart maintains the correct chronological order of events, as it lists them sequentially based on their occurrence in history.