The correct response is:
Red stripes reflect red and absorb all other light, as does the blue square with blue; white stripes and stars reflect all wavelengths; and the flagpole absorbs all wavelengths.
This is because the colors of objects are determined by the wavelengths of light they reflect. The red stripes reflect red light and absorb other wavelengths, the blue areas reflect blue light and absorb other wavelengths, the white areas reflect all wavelengths (and thus appear white), and the black flagpole absorbs all wavelengths and does not reflect light, which is why it appears black.