To calculate Teresa’s percent error, we can use the following formula:
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{|\text{Estimated Value} - \text{Actual Value}|}{\text{Actual Value}} \right) \times 100% \]
First, we will identify the estimated and actual values:
- Estimated Value = 18 feet
- Actual Value = 16 feet
Next, we calculate the absolute error:
\[ |\text{Estimated Value} - \text{Actual Value}| = |18 - 16| = 2 \text{ feet} \]
Now we substitute the absolute error and the actual value into the percent error formula:
\[ \text{Percent Error} = \left( \frac{2}{16} \right) \times 100% \]
Calculating the fraction:
\[ \frac{2}{16} = 0.125 \]
Now we multiply by 100% to find the percent error:
\[ 0.125 \times 100% = 12.5% \]
Finally, rounding to the nearest tenth (if necessary):
\[ \text{Percent Error} = 12.5% \]
Thus, Teresa’s percent error in estimating the height of the giraffe is 12.5%.