Question

Imagine that an ecosystem contains rabbits, foxes, wolves, and deer. The following predator-prey relationships exist:

Rabbits are eaten by foxes and wolves
Deer are eaten by wolves
Foxes are eaten by wolves
Select the animal whose absence would have the greatest negative effect on the ecosystem.



(1 point)
Responses

fox
fox

deer
deer

wolf
wolf

rabbit
rabbit
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1 answer

wolf

Explanation: The absence of wolves in the ecosystem would have the greatest negative effect as they are the top predators and play a crucial role in controlling the populations of the other animals. Without wolves, the populations of rabbits and deer would likely increase dramatically, leading to overgrazing and a collapse of the ecosystem. Additionally, without wolves, the population of foxes would also increase, further disrupting the balance of the ecosystem.
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